Group of Tension and Shear Fasteners Near Two
Edges Based on ACI 318-02
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INPUT
DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY
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CONCRETE
STRENGTH
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fc'
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=
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SPECIFIED
STRENGTH OF FASTENER
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fut
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=
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ksi
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(The strength
of most fastenings is likely to be controlled by the embedment strength
rather
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than the steel strength, so it is
usually economical to use ASTM A307 Grade A fastener.)
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FACTORED
DESIGN TENSION LOAD
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Nu
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=
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k
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FACTORED
DESIGN SHEAR LOAD
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Vu
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=
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k
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EFFECTIVE
EMBEDMENT DEPTH
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hef
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=
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in
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FASTENER
DIAMETER
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d
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=
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in
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FASTENER
HEAD TYPE
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( 1=Square, 2=Heavy Square, 3=Hex, 4=Heavy
Hex, 5=Hardened Washers )
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FASTENER
CENTER-TO-CENTER SPACING
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s
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=
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in
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DIST.
BETWEEN THE FASTENER AND EDGE
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c1
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=
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in
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DIST.
BETWEEN THE FASTENER AND EDGE
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c2
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=
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in
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ANALYSIS
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NUMBER
OF FASTENERS
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n
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=
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EFFECTIVE
AREA OF FASTENER
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Ase
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=
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in2
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BEARING
AREA OF HEAD
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Ab
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=
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in2, ( or determined from manufactures's catalogs.)
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CHECK
THE FASTENERS TENSILE STRENGTH :
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=
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k
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Nu
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where :
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f
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=
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CHECK
CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH :
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=
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k
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Nu
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where :
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f
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=
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y1 term is 1.0 for no eccentricity in the connection.
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y3 term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to
occur.
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=
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k
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Nu
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where :
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f
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=
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y4 term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to
occur.
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CHECK
SIDE-FACE BLOWOUT STRENGTH :
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cmin
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0.4hef
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Since the fasteners are
located far from a free edge of concrete, c>0.4hef ,this type of failure mode is not applicable.
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DETERMINE
DESIGN TENSILE STRENGTH :
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=
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K
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CHECK
FASTENERs SHEAR STRENGTH :
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=
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k
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Vu
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where :
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f
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=
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=
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k
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Vu
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where :
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f
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=
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y5 term is 1.0 for no eccentricity in the connection.
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y7 term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to
occur.
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l term is load bearing length of the
anchor for shear, not to exceed 8d.
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=
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k
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Nu
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where :
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f
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=
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0.75
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y3 term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to
occur.
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kcp
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=
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for hef > 2.5 in.
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DETERMINE
DESIGN TENSILE STRENGTH :
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=
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K
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REQUIRED
EDGE DISTANCES AND SPACINGS TO PRECLUDE SPLITTING FAILURE :
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Since
headed cast-in-place fasteners are not like to be highly torqued, the minimun
cover requirements of ACI 318 Sec. 7.7 apply.
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CoverProvd
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CoverReqd
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[Satisfactory]
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CHECK
TENSION AND SHEAR INTERACTION :
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Since
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Nu
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0.2 f Nn
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and
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Vu
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0.2 f Vn
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Summary of Dimensional
Properties of Fasteners
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Effective
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Fastener
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Gross
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Area of
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Bearing Area of Heads,
Nuts, and Washers
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Diameter
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Area of
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Threaded
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( Ab ) ( in2 )
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( in )
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Fastener
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Fastener
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Square
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Heavy
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Hex
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Heavy
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Hardened
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( in2 )
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( in2 )
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Square
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Hex
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Washers
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