Boundary Lubrication Review

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Boundary Lubrication Review

Definition of boundary lubrication (also called boundary film lubrication). When a complete fluid film does not develop between potentially rubbing surfaces, the film thickness may be reduced to permit momentary dry contact between wear surface high points or asperities. This condition is characteristic of boundary lubrication. Boundary lubrication occurs whenever any of the essential factors that influence formation of a full fluid film are missing. The most common example of boundary lubrication includes bearings, which normally operate withfluid film lubrication but experience boundary lubricating conditions during routine starting and stopping of equipment. Other examples include gear tooth contacts and reciprocating equipment.