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Heat Transfer Coefficient for Condensation Formula and Calculator
Fluids Flow Design and Engineering
Heat Transfer Engineering
Thermodynamics
Heat Transfer Coefficient for Condensation Formula and Calculator
Applies to pure vapors on solid horizontal tube surface of diameter D. For moderate temperature differences Eq. 1 have been confirmed experimentally within ± 10% for single horizontal tubes. They also seem to give satisfactory results for bundles of horizontal tubes, in spite of the complications introduced by condensate dripping from tube to tube.
Eq. 1
For film on horizontal tubes
hm = 0.725 · [ ( k3 · ρ2 · g · ΔHvap ) / ( µ · D · ( Td - To ) (1/4) ]
Where:
k = Thermal Conductivity (J/m s K)
ρ = Density (g/cc)
g = Acceleration Due to Gravity (m/s2)
µ = Viscosity (cP)
D = Diameter (m)
Td = Dew Point Temperature (K)
To = Original Temperature (K)
ΔHvap = Heat of Vaporization (J ft2/s2)
hm = Heat Transfer Coefficient (W/m K)
Bird, R.B., Stewart, W.E. and Lightfoot, E.N. (2002). Transport Phenomena (Second Ed.). John Wiley & Sons, Chapter: 14, Page: 447.
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